When the taxonomy is only localized, the paths created by tokens ([term:i18n-vocabulary]/[term:i18n-name] or any other variations) doesnt get translated and it is same for every language.

Comments

Whats missing is "Generate automatic URL alias for all languages" as in drupal 7 pathauto_i18n module. So, this must be about internationalization modules missing feature.

Unrelated but another issue is; when i create a new term, "Generate automatic URL alias" is unchecked by default.

Recently came back to see if translation issues are fixed, with the latest version:

Page translations are fixed, but the issue with taxonomy and menus are still there. Localized terms show the translated string but the links direct to default language with a langCode/ at the start.